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Thursday, August 13, 2015

Is it possible to work out so much you do more harm than good?

With challenging exercises from ultra-marathons to perseverance occasions on obstruction courses extremely popular, fitness specialists say more weekend warriors are jumping into compelling exercises before investigating the perils of overdoing it.

The drive to push the body too extremely quick can reverse discharge in most disagreeable ways. Research studies recommend compelling over-practicing can bring about conditions like sleeplessness, blood poisoning, fractures or heart damage.

"Monstrous bounced in action level, that is the means by which you get anxiety breaks," said Dr. Derek Ochiai, an orthopedic specialist represent considerable authority in games pharmaceutical. "Torment lets you know you're harming something."

A late Australian investigation of ultra-marathoners found that amazing activity may trigger blood harming in people who don't prepare appropriately. The exploration, in the International Journal of Sports Medicine, demonstrated that pushing the body too far can bring about intestinal microbes to spill into the circulation system.

A recent report additionally demonstrated long haul perseverance running may bring about heart muscle scarring.

Anthony Wall of the American Council on Exercise said consistent exhaustion, diminish in execution, a feeling of lack of care or diversion are unobtrusive indications of over preparing.

"It doesn't speak the truth going hard constantly," he said. "Proficient competitors invest a huge measure of energy in recuperation and low-affect movement."


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Thursday, May 21, 2015

What precisely does bodyweight exercise mean?

"Body weight exercises are exercises performed without outer resistance and loading of the body," says Mike Fantigrassi, expert educator at the National Academy of Sports Medicine. "No resistance groups or weights."

Generally, says Fantigrassi, "you can do them anyplace." Another in addition, he says, is that they "have a tendency to show an incorporated way to deal with exercise."

As it were, as opposed to secluding a certain muscle or muscle bunch, bodyweight exercises have a tendency to include numerous parts of the body without a moment's delay. Case in point, a push-up works the midsection, shoulders, arms and abs. Attempt these essential exercises:

Squat

Standing with the feet about hip width apart, sit back in the heels and afterward stand back up. Ten-12 reps. Movements incorporate the one-legged squat.

Lunge

Forward lunge bowing both legs. Interchange sides, doing 10-12 for each side. Movements incorporate hopping jumps.

Push-up

Against a wall or inclined against a bench in a position that guarantees a straight back and hips that stay up. Ten-12 reps.
Progressions incorporate conventional push-ups.

Pull-up

Beginning at a slope, hold a strap looped around a bar and draw the body — which ought to be inflexible — up. 10-12 reps.
Progressions incorporate full-body pull-ups.


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Monday, May 4, 2015

Be careful, chewers: Betel nut may cause cancer

Do you realize that consumption of betel nuts can cause oral cancer? Maybe not! Yet, specialists say it does and the instances of oral growths are rising step by step.

The deadly habit of taking betel nuts with betel leaves or chewing them raw is taken after over hundreds of years in Bangladesh, and it is truly prominent for the marginal-level people for its empowering impact.

A late study has observed that chewing betel nuts can bring about oral cancer. As indicated by the study, consuming of betel nuts is as destructive as expending tobacco, or betel leaf. Chewing betel nuts can bring about scraped areas in the mouth and lips, making the chewers more exposed to cancer.

In our nation (Bangladesh), people are for the most part ignorant that betel nut consumption can bring about oral disease. Dental specialists say that betel leaf and betel nut can prompt oral disease. Be that as it may, there is a disturbing absence of open mindfulness among people in general about disease inside the mouth.

In the interim, cancer specialists said the danger of mouth cancer really is expanding altogether in the nation. They propose bringing issues to light of oral cancer among people.

As of late, the National Institute of Cancer Research and Hospital has begun raising open mindfulness about oral cancer. Cancer specialists say that if oral cancer is identified and treated early, survival rates enhance altogether.

Presently, treatment of oral cancer is conceivable in Bangladesh.

By Pobitro Ghosh
Department of Zoology
Govt. B.L college,Khulna

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Stability, hold make fat-tire biking a hit

There's another pattern in mountain biking: Fat is in. Not the riders. The tires. Big, puffy tires that look like something NASA developed in case someone ever wanted to ride on the moon.

Yes, they look a bit strange, yet these fat-tire bicycles have a smooth ride, even over the hardest terrain, and are an awful part of amusing to ride. 

“You look at them and go,they're slightly goofy, however once you ride one, it’s sort of difficult to do a reversal to a conventional mountain bicycle in light of the extra strength and grasp that you get," said Greg Smith, a fan who began the site Fat- Bike.com.

Fat-tire bicycles have been around for quite a long time; photographs from a 1982 Iditasport race in Alaska demonstrate a bicycle with two wheels welded together for a less demanding ride over the snow.

The bicycles began to wind up prominent in the mid-2000s in spots where riders needed to battle the snow, as Alaska and the Midwest, especially Wisconsin, Michigan and Minnesota. Riders like took up fat-tire riding in sandy zones of New Mexico, Texas and Colorado.

The pattern has spread the nation over, prodded by significant makers hopping into fat-bicycles around 2010.

Presently the puffy-tired rides are the quickest developing section of the bike business and can be found from the deserts of Arizona to the shorelines of Florida.

"It's a definitive enterprise bicycle," said Billy Koitzsch of Arctic Cycles in Anchorage, Alaska. "It's simply a great deal of a fun having the capacity to go over more deterrents. Your stature and width profile will have the capacity to get you over rocks no sweat."

 Stability is the key component.
 
General mountain bicycles have tires 2 1-2 inches or less in measurement, which functions admirably on trails or earth ways.

Yet, those tires additionally have a tendency to slide out from under riders on corners when there's anything free on the trail like rock or sand. They likewise get stalled when the territory gets gentler, as with snow or substantial sand.

Fat-bicycle tires are 4 to 5 inches in width, seeming as though somebody put soil bicycle tires on a mountain bicycle.

The wider base puts more rubber on the ground, providing extra stability and traction. Fat-bike riders also use lower pressures in the tires, which adds balance and grip.

"It's similar to a mountain bicycle on steroids," said Smith, who lives in Milwaukee. "You can't simply put these tires on a customary mountain bicycle on the grounds that there isn't sufficient leeway, yet the fundamental mechanics are the same, simply developed to take that greater tire."

"It takes people back to cycling: 'Goodness, I used to do that, that was fun,' " said Koitzsch, who has been putting forth guided fat-bicycle rides subsequent to 1996.


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Saturday, April 18, 2015

Cognitive issues are regular after heart failure

A large portion of all patients who survive a heart failure experience problems with cognitive functions, for example, memory and attention, a major international study shows. Surprisingly, be that as it may, a control group comprising heart attack patients had to a great extent the same level of problems. This recommends that it is not just the cardiac arrest and the ensuing absence of oxygen to the brain that is the reason for the patients' difficulties.

The study led by Lund University included 950 cardiac arrest patients in Europe and Australia. Six months after the cardiac arrest, a large portion of the patients had died, and the survivors were caught up with cognitive screening tests. Both the patients and their relatives were additionally requested that report changes that had occurred after the heart failure.

Right around 300 cardiac arrest survivors also underwent more detailed tests. Their results were contrasted and a control group made up of heart attack patients.

"We thought there would be a clear difference between the groups, because that the heart attack patients had not been exposed to any oxygen deficiency in the brain. However, they had indications of mild brain damage to just about the same degree as the heart failure patients," says Dr Tobias Cronberg, Associate Professor at Lund University and expert neurologist at Skåne University Hospital in Lund.

The specialists in this manner accept that the cognitive problems can be disclosed to a high degree by the risk variables that are normal to patients with distinctive sorts of heart dissention, for example diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol. Different studies have as of now demonstrated that these components expand the risk of dementia.

"Our decision is that in the event that we are to give great treatment to cardiac arrest patients, we don't simply need to spare their lives; we additionally need to guarantee that they handle these risk factors, for instance through enhanced eating routine and more work out. Else they are at risk of creating dementia," says Tobias Cronberg.

Dr Cronberg trusts it would be great if all cardiac arrest patients got follow-up with respect to physical health, as well as to memory and consideration. Both patients and their relatives have admired the chance to examine any weakening, its causes and how it can be tended to.

Notwithstanding, the global study demonstrated that the personal satisfaction of most acute myocardial infarction survivors was by and large in accordance with that of whatever is left of the populace. As per Tobias Cronberg, survival in itself presumably has essential influence in this: the patients realize that they have verged on biting the dust and are appreciative to still be alive.

The principle point of the study was to analyze the impact of a body temperature of 33°C and 36°C after cardiac arrest. The analysts have already demonstrated that keeping up a temperature of 36°C delivered the same survival rate as cooling to 33°C.

"We have now likewise exhibited that survival as well as cognitive capacity is the same in patients who have been kept at 33°C or 36°C. This is essential for the unwavering quality of the results we have beforehand introduced," said Tobias Cronberg.

The research group's results have been published in two journals, Circulation and JAMA Neurology.


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Cardiorespiratory fitness diminishes disease risk among smokers

Cardiorespiratory fitness is connected with diminished metabolic disorder risk among smokers, as per specialists from The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health. The study was distributed today in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

Smoking is estimated to bring about 443,000 deaths every year in the United States, principally from disease, cardiovascular diseases and respiratory diseases, as indicated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

"We realize that more noteworthy cardiorespiratory fitness diminishes the risk of specific infections, however we needed to assess the impacts of fitness on cardio metabolic risk factors particularly among smokers. Study discoveries show that there is a reverse relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and cardio metabolic risk among grown-up smokers" said Darla Kendzor, Ph.D., colleague teacher in the Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences at UTHealth School of Public Health Dallas Regional Campus.

Metabolic disorder is the bunching of no less than three of the accompanying five risk components: lifted fasting glucose, overabundance waist outline, hoisted pulse, raised triglycerides and unusual HDL cholesterol. The vicinity of metabolic disorder has been found to build the risk for cardiovascular sickness and Type 2 diabetes.

In the study, the risk for metabolic disorder was diminished for smokers who were either exceedingly or modestly fit. Smokers with the most elevated amount of fitness diminished their danger for metabolic disorder by 48 percent contrasted with those in the low fitness classification. The moderate fitness gathering had a 27 percent decreased risk for metabolic disorder in examination to the people who had low fitness levels.

Also, members in the moderate and high fitness classifications decreased their risk for the improvement of lifted fasting blood glucose. Those in the most elevated fitness class additionally lessened their risk of creating anomalous levels of HDL cholesterol, otherwise called "great cholesterol."

These discoveries are in light of the examination of 1,249 grown-up smokers who were selected in the Cooper Center Longitudinal Study (CCLS) somewhere around 1979 and 2011. CCLS is contained information from patients who went by the Cooper Clinic in Dallas.

"While study discoveries stress that fitness assumes a defensive part against cardiovascular disease even among smokers, the exploration accentuates the significance of stopping smoking to reduction the general danger of horribleness or mortality," said Kendzor.


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